What Should I Do if I Encounter a Bear While Hiking?
Encountering a bear while hiking can be a stressful experience full of fear and uncertainty. It’s completely normal to feel anxious in such a situation, but it’s important to remember that bears generally prefer to avoid human encounters. If you do come face to face with a bear, it’s crucial to stay calm and take the right steps to ensure your safety.
At McCarthy Lodge Resort, we understand the potential dangers of hiking in bear country and we’re here to provide you with essential guidance on how to handle such encounters.
How to React to Different Types of Bears in Alaska
Alaska is home to two species of bears: black bears and brown bears (also known as grizzly bears). Each species has different behaviors and characteristics, so it’s important to know how to react if you encounter each of them during your Alaska outdoor activities.
Black Bears
Black bears are the most common species found in Alaska. Despite their name, they can come in a range of colors, from black to brown to even blonde. When encountering a black bear, it’s important to remember that they are generally more timid and will likely retreat if they become aware of your presence.
However, if a black bear approaches you, follow these guidelines:
- Stay calm and avoid running. Running can trigger a black bear’s chase instinct.
- Make yourself appear larger by standing tall and spreading your arms out wide.
- Speak calmly and firmly to the bear, letting it know you are a human and not prey.
- Back away slowly and give the bear an escape route.
- If the bear charges, stand your ground and use bear spray if you have it. Aim for the eyes and nose.
Brown Bears (Grizzly Bears)
Brown bears are larger and more aggressive than black bears. If you encounter a brown bear while hiking, exercise caution and follow these steps:
- Stand your ground and speak firmly to the bear. Let it know you are a human and not a threat.
- Slowly back away, but do not turn your back on the bear.
- If the bear charges, use bear spray if you have it. Aim for the eyes and nose.
- Anytime a bear makes contact, play dead by lying flat on your stomach with your hands clasped behind your neck and your legs spread apart. This position can protect vital organs.
- Stay motionless until the bear leaves the area. Do not attempt to run or fight back.
Staying Safe in Bear Country
While encountering a bear can be a frightening experience, there are precautions you can take to minimize the chances of an encounter and increase your safety while hiking in bear country:
- Make noise
- Travel in groups
- Carry bear spray
- Be aware of signs of bear activity
- Secure your food
- Know the area
Schedule Your Alaskan Lodging and Adventure
If you’re planning a trip to Alaska for an adventure experience, consider McCarthy Lodge Resort. Our lodge offers a range of accommodations and activities for outdoor enthusiasts. From hiking and fishing to wildlife viewing and photography, our team of experienced guides can help ensure you have a safe and unforgettable Alaskan adventure.
To book your trip or learn more about our services, contact us at 907-554-4402. Our friendly staff will be happy to assist you.
